Greek Colonies - Dolphin Proto Money

History of the Artifact

The dolphin proto-currency from Olbia represents one of the most intriguing forms of early monetary exchange in ancient Greece. Olbia, a Greek colony located on the northern coast of the Black Sea (in present-day Ukraine), was known for its unique and distinctive form of currency: small, cast bronze tokens shaped like dolphins. These pieces, often referred to as "dolphin money," date back to the 6th and 5th centuries BCE and reflect the rich maritime culture and the economic ingenuity of the region.

The origins of dolphin currency can be traced to Olbia's strategic location and its strong connections with both Greek and local Scythian cultures. The city's economy was heavily reliant on trade, particularly in grain, fish, and other goods, necessitating a practical and portable form of currency. The dolphin-shaped tokens were an innovative solution, as their distinct design and the symbolic association with the sea made them easily recognizable and widely accepted in trade. This form of currency facilitated economic transactions not only within Olbia but also with neighboring regions and distant trading partners.

Each dolphin token was typically about the size of a small coin, though they varied in size and weight. Their production involved casting in molds, a process that allowed for the creation of numerous pieces relatively quickly. The dolphin shape, beyond its economic function, also held cultural significance. Dolphins were revered in Greek mythology and were considered symbols of good luck, protection, and guidance for sailors, which resonated deeply with Olbia's maritime identity.

Despite their practical uses, dolphin tokens were eventually phased out as Olbia's economy evolved and more standardized forms of currency became prevalent. However, their legacy endures as a testament to the city's creativity and adaptability in addressing economic needs. Today, these tokens are valuable artifacts for historians and archaeologists, providing insight into the economic practices and cultural exchanges of ancient Greece and its colonies. The dolphin currency of Olbia stands as a remarkable example of how form and function can converge in the creation of early money systems, reflecting broader social and economic dynamics of the ancient world.

How do I know these are original Coins?

Ancient Artifacts guarantees the Authenticity of items sold through a three layer system of protection: 

1. Ancient Artifacts exclusively sources artifacts from trusted and reputable antique distributors, many of whom have been selling Artifacts for decades.  
2. Next, the Artifact is inspected by an expert team member, who is professionally trained in counterfeit detection After the artifact passes inspection, the Certificate of Authenticity is signed and the Artifact is packaged. 
3. Finally, Ancient Artifacts gives an additional layer of protection by promising a full refund with no questions asked, in the extremely unlikely event that a counterfeit slips through our vetting process.

What will my artifact look like?

Your Dolphin Coin will look very similar to the ones shown in the photos. There will always be some variety, given our items are unique historical pieces. The display case included is openable so that you may easily handle and closely observe the artifact. If for whatever reason you get anything that does not fit this description you are entitled to your money back! 

Your order will include:

• One authentic Proto Money Dolphin Coin
• Elegant protective case for preservation and display of your artifact 
• Certificate of Authenticity

Ancient Artifacts relics are guaranteed authentic and have a 100% money back policy. Read more about our Mission and Promise for authenticity.