Fascist Spain Coin | Francisco Franco

History of the Artifact

The Francisco Franco 1 peseta coin, minted between 1944 and 1966, was a key denomination in Spain during the early and middle years of Franco's dictatorship. First issued in 1944, these coins were made of aluminum-bronze, giving them a golden appearance that distinguished them from other denominations in circulation. The design remained consistent throughout this period, reinforcing Francoist ideology and Spain’s national identity under his rule.

On the obverse, the coin featured a right-facing portrait of Francisco Franco, accompanied by the inscription "Francisco Franco Caudillo de España por la G. de Dios" (Francisco Franco, Leader of Spain by the Grace of God). This inscription was a clear assertion of Franco's authoritarian rule and his claim to legitimacy, aligning with the regime’s efforts to present his leadership as divinely sanctioned. The portrait itself evolved slightly over the years, with minor refinements to Franco’s facial features and the lettering.

The reverse side of the coin displayed the Spanish coat of arms used during Franco’s rule, which included the Eagle of Saint John, a prominent symbol borrowed from Spain’s imperial past. The coat of arms also incorporated the Pillars of Hercules with the motto “Una, Grande, Libre” (One, Great, Free), a phrase that encapsulated Franco’s vision of a united and sovereign Spain. 

Throughout this period, the composition and size of the 1 peseta coin remained relatively stable. However, in 1966, a significant change was introduced when Spain began issuing a new version made of nickel-brass, replacing the aluminum-bronze alloy. This transition marked the beginning of the final phase of Franco-era peseta coinage before his death in 1975 and Spain’s eventual shift toward a democratic system.

How do I know these are original Francisco Franco Coins?

Ancient Artifacts guarantees the Authenticity of items sold through a three layer system of protection: 

1. Ancient Artifacts exclusively sources artifacts from trusted and reputable antique distributors, many of whom have been selling Artifacts for decades.  
2. Next, the Artifact is inspected by an expert team member, who is professionally trained in counterfeit detection After the artifact passes inspection, the Certificate of Authenticity is signed and the Artifact is packaged. 
3. Finally, Ancient Artifacts gives an additional layer of protection by promising a full refund with no questions asked, in the extremely unlikely event that a counterfeit slips through our vetting process.

What will my artifact look like?

Your coin will look very similar to the ones shown in the photos. There will always be some variety, given our items are unique historical pieces. The display case included is openable so that you may easily handle and closely observe the artifact. If for whatever reason you get anything that does not fit this description you are entitled to your money back! 

Your order will include:

• One authentic Peseta of Francisco Franco
• Elegant protective case for preservation and display of your artifact 
• Certificate of Authenticity

Ancient Artifacts relics are guaranteed authentic and have a 100% money back policy. Read more about our Mission and Promise for authenticity.